What is a burden?
Cargo, from the standpoint of transportation, is a set of goods or goods protected by suitable packaging for easy movement.
What enables the preparation of a burden?
* Safer Handling
* Inhibits the theft, damage and losses
* Protects against thermal and biological degradation
* Protects against rough handling
* Protects climatic and meteorological conditions
therefore contributes to more efficient transport
general charges
Bulk
These loads such as oil, fuels, minerals, grains and fertilizers are stored, usually in tanks or silos, are moved by conveyor belts, pipelines (for pumping or suction) and other mechanical elements . These charges do not require packaging or unitization.
Loose (not unitized)
This type of load is loose or individual goods, processed and shipped as separate units (bundles, packages, sacks, boxes, barrels, parts attached, etc.)..
unitized
are composed of individual items such as boxes, packages, other loose or loose cargo items, grouped in units such as pallets and containers (unitization), ready to be transported.
logistics unit
Following the classification loads, we see in the picture which is then, that contrary to what is assumed, the container is considered as a logistic unit.
A logistic unit is an item of any composition, prepared for transportation and / or stored and will be expected to traverse the supply chain.
consumer unit or retail item
Article for sale to the final consumer through a retail outlet.
Business Unit
article or set of articles collected and grouped to facilitate handling operations, storage, order picking, shipping, etc. A commercial unit may be a crate, box, bin, pallet or any kind of packages, created with the purpose of being shipped or handled.
Dangerous Goods
Products or commercially transported articles containing organic or inorganic substances that can cause damage to:
* The health of people
* Things or property
* Environment
When should carry this type of freight / goods / waste classified as dangerous must be guided by what the law says 24 449 (Traffic Law), Art.56 inc. h) Decree 779/95 and its extensions and supplementary regulations.
When transporting hazardous materials should :
- Be provided with the distinctive and safety regulations.
-Enrolled in the National Register of Generators and Operators of Hazardous Waste of the Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development of the Nation Manifesto of Transportation, if the facilities are in Capital generator and operator are in the Province of Buenos Aires or another province.
- If the traffic is local provincial registration for
- Have emergency containments
- Product Sheet intervention
- Tachograph perfect working
- Being driven and manned by personnel with specialized training who carries Enabling National License for Hazardous Cargo.
load rating according to the units
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